![]() | PowerEsim Help Manual |
| PowerEsim is a free web-based software providing power supply (SMPS) design, transformer design, magnetic design, loss analysis, thermal analysis, waveform analysis, MTBF analysis, BOM building, DVT analysis and optimization of power supply (SMPS). | |
Magnetic Builder is a tool for user to create his/her own magnetic component by selecting different ferrite core, bobbin type and winding method. Engineering drawing will be automatically produced to reduce user work load.
All the transformer build can be saved and reused onto a power supply, as long as the winding number are matched.
Click “Magnetic Builder”, select the application of the
magnetic component

Input
the Operating conditions of the application and click “Recommend Xformer”
l You may select AC/DC input by
clicking on the radio box at the left of the words “AC Input” and “DC Input”
l Operating frequency can be
changed by clicking on the 85 kHz at the right of fs
l Vinmax and Vinmin
can be changed by updating the value in the text box
l Number of output can be changed
by clicking the + and – button at the right/left hand side of “O/P”. Maximum
number of output are restricted between 1 to 5 according to the application
selected
l Output voltage and current can be
self-defined by updating the value of the corresponding text boxes
l You may change the Core shape,
material and manufacturer by clicking the
button.
l Change Lo by input new value to
the textbox at the right of L0 =
l “Keeping L0 by” allows users
select how to maintain L0 of the transformer
l When the checkbox at the left of
Keep Turn Ratio is clicked, once you change the number of turns in the
transformer illustration in the middle (the figure above “Add Pri” and “Add Sec”)
other windings will update the number of turns in ratio
l Click the word “Vanish” to change
the type and manufacturer of vanish used
l Click the word “UL Insulation
System” to change the manufacturer
l Click “Add Pri” button to
increase the number of primary winding
l Click “Add Sec” button to increase
the number of secondary winding
l Click
at the side of the windings to delete that
winding
l Update value of the textbox in
the winding to change the number of turns of that winding
l Click
to put the transformer in BOM, or
l Click
to save the transformer file to your computer,
or
l Click
to open “Magnetic Builder - Winding
Construction” page for further implementation to the transformer.

Advanced settings on the transformer can be
control in “Magnetic Builder - Winding Construction” page
1.
Click
button to open Winding Detail Page

2.
Click
at the right of “Add
Primary Windings”
under section “General”
1.
Click
button to open Winding Detail Page

2.
Click
at the right of “Add Secondary Windings” under section “General”


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Click
the button “Flux Band”

Two type
of flux band are supported. Click the checkbox to add the flux band.

After
clicked the checkbox, the core with the flux band can be preview. The Flux band
thickness and width can be set.
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Extra
Winding can be added by clicking “Add Pri Wdg” or “Add Sec Wdg.” The usage of this feature is
recommended for non-operating winding only. User is recommended to preset the
proper winding number at the “Number of Windings” page.

The user
can change a particular winding to Faraday Shield. Only extra windings can be
changed to Faraday Shield.

After creating a new transformer, you can
add it to the design by pressing “Add Component”.
When the transformer is added, the message with transformer's designator is
shown.



User can “Split” a winding to several section by choosing from “No. of windings” or Parallel Winding in any winding for sandwiching winding method.

The winding order can be changed by the
list box. W1 means the most inner layer.

The number of turns for each winding is
shown in the blue button. You can press this button to modify the number of
turns.

The wire information for each winding is
shown in the blue button. It shows the Wire name and the number of parallel
wires. You can press this button to modify it.

The “Total Loss” means
the overall losses of the power supply and is shown at the top of the interface
and will be automatically updated for any changed in transformer design.

The “Transformer Loss” means the losses of the whole transformer and is shown at the top of the interface and will be automatically updated for any changed in transformer design.

The “Bm” means
the peak flux density of the transformer and is shown at the top of the
interface and will be automatically updated for any changed in transformer
design.

You can clone the current transformer and
produce a set of transformer and place them in parallel or in series.

Inductance value is shown in the interface.
On the left there is a blue button which can be used to modify the inductance.

Information on the selected core and
selected magnetic materials is shown. You can press the blue button to change it.

After
you press on “Core Shape”, you can see the following page.
You can
click on “Core Material” button on the bottom right to
select different core material.

Overall bobbin thickness is a short cut to
change all the left, upper and lower bobbin thickness at once.

Overall
creepage tape width is a short cut to change all the
upper and lower creepage tape widths in all winding.

Overall
Winding Indent is a short cut to change all the winding
indents in all winding.

Overall
Multi-Layer Winding is a short cut to change all the
Multi-Layer Winding property.

After
you select the wire (section 7.8.12), you can see the above page.

There is a shortcut button “Change All wire” that
can change the wire for all winding by one step only.

After
you press the button “Winding Wizard”, you can see the following page
and set the winding wizard option.

The
check box in the “Winding Wizard” page provide a list of allowable background actions when the wire
winding area is bigger than the allowable winding window area.

After
press the button “Bobbin Setting”, then you can see

All four
side of the bobbin can be individually adjusted.

After
press the button “Bobbin Setting”, then you can see


After
press the button “Bobbin Setting”, then you can see

The
winding layer usage is the usage ratio between the allowable bobbin height and
Inner Bobbin height.

After
press the button “Bobbin Setting”, then you can see

User can
choose Vertical or Horizontal type of split wall.

After
press the button “Bobbin Setting”, then you can see

User can
design number of split walls by choosing from “Select No. of Split Walls”

After
press the button “Bobbin Setting”, then you can see

User can
design the thickness of the split wall by choosing from “Thickness of Split
Walls”
If you
set more than 1 split walls in section 7.8.31, you can see

User can
design the individual window height of each partition by clicking the arrows to
increase or decrease partition thickness.

After
pressing the button “Winding Construction”, user will see the “Advance
Winding Construction” page

Basically each copper winding has its inherent tape winding for insulation. If no insulation is need set No. of layer to 0.

The
thickness of tape can be set by changing the value of “Thickness (mm)”

The no
of turn of the tape can be set by changing the value of “No. of Layer”

The
material of the tape can also be set by “Type”

User can
choose whether the dot sign is lie with winding started at the “Winding Start
at Dot Sign” box.

User can
choose the winding start position at the “Winding Start Position” box.

User can
choose how the wire is packed at the “Winding Indent” box.
Distributed – wire will evenly wind in the allowable winding height.
Center – wire will be packed tight at center of the allowable winding
height.
Low – wire will be packed tight at lower part of the allowable winding
height.
Upper – wire will packed tight at the upper part of the allowable
winding height.

User can
choose how the wire is arranged if more than 1 layer is needed to complete the
winding in the “Multi-Layer Winding” box
Shared – wire will evenly shared in each layer
Tight – wire will be just tightly wind.

User can
choose how the creepage tape is placed in the “Creepage Position” box
End-To-End – Creepage tape will
placed at both end of the allowable winding height
Tight – Creepage tape will placed just beside the wire.

User can
choose how the width of the creepage tapes by changing “Upper Creepage Width” or “Lower Creepage Width” box.

If more
than 1 split sub-winding are made (section 7.8.9), you can change the number of turns of the each split
winding by changing “No. of Turn” box.

If more
than one partition (section 7.8.31 & 7.8.32), user can locate the winding in any partition by
changing “Winding’s Partition” box.


After pressing “Generate Drawing”, user can fill in all the
detail information for making a professional transformer drawing.

User can fill in checking
parameter, e.g. DC resistance, Magnetizing Inductance and Leakage Inductance,
for IQC. Once the check box is clicked, the value between the corresponding
pins is enabled for inspection. Simulated value is recommended but user can
change the actual IQC specification by change wording in the corresponding text
box.

User can fill in the testing
details in the bottom of Transformer Drawing interface.

User press “Select Bobbin” at the top-right side and will
see the following page.

Click on
the picture to select bobbin type

User can change the number of
pins of bobbin there.

In “Generate
Drawing” page (section 7.8.44), user press “Add Fly Pins” at the top-right side and user
can see the following page.

User can
add or delete fly pins pressing corresponding button

After
adding fly pins (section 7.8.44.5), you can modify the detail of the fly pin or delete
the corresponding fly pin by pressing “X”.

Press the number button can open an
interface that can define the termination of a winding.

User can
click one or more of the pins or fly pins available.
The 'Preview' button at the bottom can open a preview page of the transformer drawing.

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